AMA Resolutions



Introduced by:    American College of Preventive Medicine
                        American Academy of Child and Adolescent
                        Psychiatry

Subject:              Bullying Behavior Among Youth

Referred to:         Reference Committee __

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Whereas, A study published in the April 25, 2001 issue of JAMA (2001;285:2094-2100) showed that 30% of students in grades 6 though 10 reported moderate or frequent involvement in bullying, as a bully (13%), one who has bullied (11%), or both (6%); and

Whereas, Perpetrating and experiencing bullying, according to this study, were associated with poorer psychosocial functioning (including fighting), and persons who bullied others were more likely to be involved in other problem behaviors such as drinking alcohol and smoking; and

Whereas, A few studies (reviewed in an editorial in the April 25, 2001 issue of JAMA) indicate that bullying is associated with longer-term adverse consequences such as criminally violent behaviors among individuals with a history of bullying, and depression and poor self-esteem among those formerly bullied; and

Whereas, Little research has been done in the United States evaluating anti-bullying interventions, but evaluations of school-based interventions in Europe have shown reductions in reported bullying of up to 50%; therefore be it

RESOLVED, That our AMA address bullying as a major component of its violence prevention program; and be it further

RESOLVED, That our AMA encourage appropriate public and private funding agencies to support research on bullying behavior and anti-bullying interventions (eg, through special Requests for Proposals); and be it further

RESOLVED, That the Council on Scientific Affairs review the available research on the efficacy of intervention programs designed to reduce bullying; and be it further

RESOLVED, That our AMA work with specialty societies, state and local medical associations, the Alliance, public health agencies, departments of education, and other interested parties in preparing and disseminating materials that will help schools, teachers, parents, and others to address bullying at the local level; and be it further

RESOLVED, that the AMA evaluate survey instruments that can be used to measure the incidence of bullying in individual schools.

Fiscal Note: