September 22, 2004

The Honorable Bill Frist, M.D.
Senate Majority Leader
United States Senate
461 Dirksen Senate Office Building
Washington, DC  20510 

Dear Senator Frist,

As the 2004 Presidential and congressional elections draw nearer, increasing attention is being paid to the candidates’ positions on health reform and proposals to reduce the ranks of the nation’s 45 million uninsured.  In that vein, the American College of Preventive Medicine (ACPM) was interested to learn about the health policy proposals you outlined in a speech to the National Press Club on July 12, 2004.

As the professional society representing physicians dedicated to the practice of health promotion and disease prevention, ACPM offers its expert comments on and suggestions for strengthening these proposals.  Further, we believe the College’s upcoming annual meeting, Preventive Medicine 2005, is an ideal forum for you to discuss with the prevention community your 10-year vision for the health care system, and we reiterate our invitation for you to serve as a keynote speaker at that meeting on February 17, 2005 in Washington, DC (see attached invitation letter).  ACPM anticipates nearly 800 physicians and other health professionals will attend Preventive Medicine 2005, the premier public health and prevention conference for physicians.

With regard to the reforms highlighted in your speech, ACPM applauds your efforts to improve the current health care system and to engage policy makers and stakeholders in this important dialogue.  More specifically, the College supports the overall policy goals you outline in your Health Care System 2014 Vision.  These are all desirable outcomes.  We are especially gratified by your proposal to invest more in prevention and public health.

ACPM feels, however, that your proposals should go even farther to cover the uninsured.  It is critical that all citizens have access to essential health services, especially preventive services that can reduce the human suffering and economic burden caused by preventable disease and disability.

ACPM supports health care reform measures that “assure, for all U.S. residents, access to and payment for a federally defined and nationally implemented package of essential health services recommended through a national guidelines development process, with no denial of coverage and minimum personal co-payment” (Health Care for All, ACPM Position Statement, adopted November 16, 2003).  Although your proposal will help reduce the ranks of the uninsured, especially children, even more aggressive steps are needed to provide health coverage to all Americans.

Expanding Community Health Centers clearly is a beneficial step to providing health care services to medically indigent and underserved populations.  While expanding community health centers will help broaden the country’s safety net, such an approach simply highlights the fact that many residents will remain uninsured and without affordable access to private health insurance. 

ACPM agrees that allowing individuals to fully deduct the cost of purchasing individual health insurance will create a more equitable system, but again feels that such changes will have a limited impact on the ranks of the uninsured.  The premise and complexity of the tax system inherently inhibits the uninsured from gaining coverage.  Provisions also need to be developed to prevent insurer avoidance of coverage to high-risk populations and those with particular conditions. 

Your support of preventive services for smoking and obesity is laudable.  ACPM of course believes that prevention is critical to maintaining a healthy population and, thus, should be a core component of any reform plan.  For example, ACPM supports elimination of deductibles and co-payments for preventive services, which have been shown to inhibit the utilization of health promotion services among the poor, as a way to increase the use of preventive services.  We would love to engage in a dialogue with you about specific implementation strategies and proposals.

ACPM supports efforts to utilize information technology to streamline medical efficiency.  Thus, ACPM endorses your proposal for a universal electronic health records system, as it will help improve patient safety and health care quality and facilitate the ability of patients to easily transfer between insurers and caregivers.

Attached is a copy of ACPM’s position statement, Health Care for All.  I hope that you will find these recommendations and this feedback helpful in formulating a comprehensive plan to resolve the growing health concerns facing the American public.  I also hope that you will be able to join us in Washington, DC, on February 17, 2005 to discuss ways to strengthen the nation’s health care system. 

Sincerely,

Jordan H. Richland, MPH
Executive Director